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Cannabis Abuse - Marijuana Abuse


Symptoms & Signs

What are the signs and symptoms of the condition?

Marijuana has both short- and long-term effects on the body. Short-term effects last 2 to 4 hours when the marijuana is smoked. They can last 5 to 12 hours when it's taken by mouth. Short-term effects include:

  • accelerated heart rate
  • anxiety
  • delirium
  • delusions
  • disordered thinking
  • hallucinations
  • impaired concentration, thinking ability, and judgment
  • impaired perceptual and motor functions
  • inappropriate emotions
  • increased appetite
  • increased blood pressure
  • short-term memory loss
  • An individual abusing marijuana may have any of the following long-term symptoms:

  • ignoring consequences despite knowing the negative effects
  • legal problems
  • repeat failure to meet duties at work, school, or home
  • using marijuana when it is especially dangerous such as when driving

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