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Elective Medical Abortion

Home Care and Complications

What happens later at home?

Once she's home, a woman should:

call the doctor if there are any new or worsening symptoms, such as fever, severe or lasting abdominal distress, or heavy vaginal bleeding

be aware of the possible emotional effects of abortion. Some women have depression similar to postpartum depression after an abortion.

avoid using tampons or having sex for at least 2 weeks

slowly resume daily activity as she is able

If a woman has no problems after the abortion, it is likely that she will be able to get pregnant again later. A follow-up visit with a doctor should include a pelvic exam to be sure the uterus shrinks in size. This office visit is also a good time for a woman and her doctor to discuss birth control, so she can choose a method that will work well for her.

What are the potential complications after the procedure?

Any type of abortion can cause heavy bleeding that might require a D&C or blood transfusion. Long-term complications have not been linked with the medicines used for medical abortion.

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