Emergency treatment for hypovolemic shock includes prompt replacement of fluid and/or blood. Usually, this is done through a needle in a vein known as an IV. Any bleeding sites must be found so that blood loss can be controlled.
People in shock are very ill and may need to be put on a ventilator, or artificial breathing machine. Medicines may be needed to support blood pressure or treat other complications. Surgery may be needed to treat any injuries that are present.
Blood transfusions can cause allergic reactions and infections. Medicines may include allergic reactions, stomach upset, and other problems. For example, some of the drugs used to support blood pressure can cause irregular heartbeats. Surgery can cause bleeding, infection, and allergic reaction to anesthesia.
When shock is treated and people recover, they often do well. Sometimes, permanent damage to organs or tissues requires ongoing treatment.
Depending on the person's health status, monitoring may include physical exams, blood tests, and X-rays. Any new or worsening symptoms should be reported to the healthcare provider.