If the corneal ulcer is caused by bacteria, antibiotics may be given. If the ulcer is serious, hospitalization and intravenous (IV) antibiotics may be necessary. Antifungal drops or oral pills can be used for fungal infections. For infection with herpes simplex or other viruses, antiviral eye drops or oral pills may be given.
Medicines used to treat corneal ulcers may cause stomach upset, rash, allergic reactions, and other side effects.
If treatment is started within hours of symptoms, the individual generally has no permanent eye damage.
Any new or worsening symptoms should be reported to the healthcare provider.