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Malaria


Treatment & Monitoring

What are the treatments for the infection?

Antimalarial medications or antibiotics may be used to treat malaria. The choice of antibiotic depends on the following factors:

  • the species of malaria, and whether it is likely to be resistant to medications
  • the age of the infected person
  • the extent of symptoms
  • Medications commonly used to treat malaria include:

  • quinine sulfate
  • a combination of atovaquone and proguanil
  • mefloquine
  • Hospitalization and intravenous medications may also be necessary.

    What are the side effects of the treatments?

    Medications used to treat malaria may cause stomach upset or allergic reactions.

    What happens after treatment for the infection?

    For mild symptoms, bed rest, adequate nutrition, and medications may be enough. Recovery from more serious complications of malaria may take more time.

    How is the infection monitored?

    Any new or worsening symptoms should be reported to the healthcare provider.


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