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PID - Pelvic Inflammatory Disease


Prevention & Expectations

What can be done to prevent the infection?

Safer sex practices can help prevent sexually transmitted diseases which can lead to PID. If a woman has a sexual partner who has an STD, then she needs to be treated. If a woman thinks she has been exposed to someone with an STD, she should be treated.

What are the long-term effects of the infection?

The long-term effects of PID depend on several factors. These include the severity and length of the infection as well as the organism that caused the infection. Possible complications include:

  • abscess, or pus pocket, in the tubes, ovaries, or behind the uterus
  • arthritis or swelling of the joints due to a Neisseria gonorrhoeae\ bacteria. These infections are usually acquired through sexual contact. A gonococcal infection may also be passed from mother to baby during childbirth. ',CAPTION,'Gonococcal Infections');" onmouseout="return nd();">gonococcal infection
  • bowel obstruction
  • destruction of the ovaries and tubes
  • increased risk of ectopic pregnancy
  • infertility
  • sepsis, a serious blood infection that may lead to septic shock and death
  • What are the risks to others?

    The sexually transmitted disease that caused PID may be passed to the woman's sexual partners.


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