Ritter's Disease - Staphylococcal Scalded Skin

How is the infection diagnosed?

The diagnosis of staphylococcal scalded skin syndrome is based on the history and physical exam. Culture samples are usually taken from the skin and inside of the nose. A soft swab is used to wipe these areas. The swab is then put in a container in which the bacteria are allowed to grow. If bacteria grow, they can be identified.

The diagnosis of SSSS is often confirmed with a skin biopsy. This involves scraping or removing a small piece of skin. The skin is then examined using a microscope.