Treatment is not usually needed, though parents are often concerned about the pinworms in their children. A combination of the medications mebendazole and pyrantel pamoate is used. The medications are given in two separate doses, two weeks apart. All family members should also take the medications to rid them of pinworms.
The medications used to treat pinworm infestations may cause diarrhea, abdominal distress, headache, dizziness, and rash.
The pinworm infestation usually goes away, with or without treatment. If a person has repeated episodes of pinworms, it's important to look for the source of the new infestations.
Any new or worsening symptoms should be reported to the healthcare provider.