Holes in the eardrum are usually caused by trauma or infection. If the rupture is the result of trauma, symptoms include the following:
If the rupture is the result of an infection, symptoms may include the following:
If the rupture is the result of tuberculosis, symptoms include a watery, clear ear drainage and hearing impairment.
If an individual has a middle ear infection, the ear pain lessens significantly when the eardrum ruptures. The degree of the hearing impairment depends on the size and location of the hole.