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Shy-Drager Syndrome


Diagnosis & Tests

How is the disease diagnosed?

The first step in the diagnosis of Shy-Drager syndrome is a complete medical history and full neurologic exam. The healthcare provider may then order tests, such as:

  • an electroencephalogram, or EEG to study the electrical pathways in the brain
  • cranial CT scan to check for abnormalities in the brain structures
  • blood and urine tests to measure levels of chemicals involved in nerve transmission
  • The healthcare provider will also check the person's vital signs, such as pulse and blood pressure. These findings are often abnormal in a person with Shy-Drager syndrome. Orthostatic hypotension, which is an inability to maintain an adequate blood pressure while changing body positions, will be present in someone with Shy-Drager syndrome. Orthostatic hypotension can cause dizziness, fainting, and injury.


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