Treatment depends on the severity and location of the defect. Mild forms of the condition may not require treatment. Severe defects may require immediate surgery after birth and intense treatment for the rest of the person's life. Following are other treatment options:
Surgery carries a risk of bleeding, infection, and allergic reaction to anesthesia.
The greater the damage, the longer and more intensive the treatment must be. Some people who have spina bifida need treatment for life.
Parents can help monitor the symptoms. The healthcare provider also uses the physical exam to monitor the condition. Any new or worsening symptoms should be reported to the healthcare provider.