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Medical Dictionary Terms Beginning with I

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Iatr- (prefix)

Iatr (prefix)-: Prefix relating to a physician or medicine. From the Greek word &iatros& meaning physician (healer). As in iatrogenic, generated by physicians, due to their activity.
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Iatrapistic

Iatrapistic: A lack of faith in doctors. Entirely from the Greek: &iatr-& indicating a relationship to a physician or medicine + &a& meaning lack + &pisteuo& meaning I trust in.
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Iatrogenic

Iatrogenic: Due to the activity of a physician or therapy. From the Greek &iatros& meaning physician + &gennao& meaning I produce. Iatrogenic is defined by Merriam-Webster's Collegiate Dictionary as: &induced inadvertently by a
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Iatromelia

Iatromelia: Ineffective or negligent medical treatment. From &iatro-& meaning a relationship to a physician or medicine + the Greek &meleos& meaning fruitless or vain.
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Iatromisia

Iatromisia: An intense dislike of doctors. From &iatro-& indicating a relationship to a physician or medicine + the Greek &miseo& meaning I hate.
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IBD (inflammatory bowel disease)

IBD (inflammatory bowel disease): A group of chronic illnesses that cause inflammation of the bowel -- the small or large intestine. The most common types of inflammatory bowel disease are ulcerative colitis and CrohnÆs disease. The portion of the int
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Ichthyosis simplex

Ichthyosis simplex: A genetic skin disease, also called ichthyosis vulgaris, that is inherited as an autosomal (nonsex-linked) trait and is characterized by scaly (fishlike) areas of skin. The first scaly skin problems usually appear after 3 months of
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Ichthyosis vulgaris

Ichthyosis vulgaris: A genetic skin disease that is inherited as an autosomal (nonsex-linked) trait and is characterized by scaly (fishlike) areas of skin. The first scaly skin problems usually appear after 3 months of age. The palms and soles are oft
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Ichthyosis, spasticity, oligophrenia syndrome

Ichthyosis, spasticity, oligophrenia syndrome: Also known as the Sjogren-Larsson syndrome, this is a genetic (inherited) disease characterized by a triad of clinical findings consisting of ichthyosis (thickened fish-like skin), spastic paraplegia (spast
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Ichthyosis-keratitis-deafness syndrome

Ichthyosis-keratitis-deafness syndrome: An inherited disorder in which affected persons have localized areas of disfiguring reddish thickened skin (ichthyosis), gradual destruction of the cornea (keratitis) of the eye sometimes leading to bli
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ICSI (intracytoplasmic sperm injection)

ICSI (intracytoplasmic sperm injection): A laboratory procedure in which a single sperm is injected directly into a single egg cell to try to achieve fertilization.
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Icterus

Icterus: Jaundice.
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ICU

ICU: Intensive Care Unit.
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ICU psychosis

ICU psychosis: A disorder in which patients in an intensive care unit (ICU) or a similar hospital setting may experience anxiety, become paranoid, hear voices, see things that are not there, become severely disoriented in time and place, become ver
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Idiocy, amaurotic familial

Idiocy, amaurotic familial: An outdated term for Tay-Sachs disease (TSD) which is concisely defined by OMIM (Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man) as ôan autosomal recessive, progressive neurodegenerative disorder, which in the classic infantile
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Idiopathic

Idiopathic: The cause is unknown.
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Idiopathic sclerosing cholangitis

PSC (primary sclerosing cholangitis): A chronic disorder of the liver in which the ducts carrying bile from the liver to the intestine and, often, the ducts carrying bile within the liver, become inflamed, thickened and scared (sclerotic), and obstruct
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IgE

IgE: Immunoglobulin E. The E stands for erythema or redness. See Immunoglobulin E.
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IL-2

IL-2: Abbreviation for interleukin-2.
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Ileitis, Crohn's

Ileitis, Crohn's: Inflammation of the ileum (the furtherest part of the small intestine) due to Crohn's disease. Crohn's disease is a chronic inflammatory disorder, primarily involving the small and large intestine, but which can affect other par
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