Medical Dictionary Terms Beginning with O
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Oat cell cancer
Oat cell cancer: A type of lung cancer in which the cells look
like oats. Also called small cell lung cancer.
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Oath of Maimonides
Oath of Maimonides: A prayer that is
said to have been written by the 12th-century physician-philosopher
Moses Maimonides. Like the famous oath of Hippocrates,
the prayer of Maimonides is often recited by new medical graduates.
This prayer, which
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OB
OB: Short for an obstetrician or for
obstetrics, the art and science of managing pregnancy, labor and the
pueperium, the time immediately after delivery.
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OB/GYN
OB/GYN: A commonly used abbreviation. OB is
short for obstetrics or for an obstetrician, a physician who delivers
babies. GYN is short for gynecology or for a gynecologist, a
physician who specializes in treating diseases of the female
reproductiv
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Obesity
Obesity: Overweight. Please visit
Medicine Online's OBESITY forum more information.
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Obesity-related diseases
Obesity-related diseases: Obesity increases the risk of
developing a
number of diseases including:
Type 2 (adult-onset) diabetes
High blood pressure (hypertension)
Stroke (cerebrovascular accident or CVA)
Heart attack (myocardial infar
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Objective
Objective: In a microscope, the objective (also called the objective lens) is the lens nearest to the object being examined whereas the lens closest to the eye is termed the ocular (the eyepiece).
The light microscope today is usually binocular (with one
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Observer variation
Observer variation: Failure by the observer to measure accurately, resulting in error.
Observer variation may be due to the observer's missing a measurement, making an incorrect measurement, or misinterpretating data.
Inter-observer variation is the
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Obsessive-compulsive
Obsessive-compulsive: A form of personality (or personality
disorder) marked by obsessions and compulsions.
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Obstetrical forceps
Obstetrical forceps: An instrument with two blades and a handle
designed to aid in the vaginal delivery of a baby.
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Obstetrician
Obstetrician: A physician who delivers
babies and is in the
practice of obstetrics, the art and science of managing pregnancy,
labor and the pueperium, the time immediately after delivery.
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Obstetrician/gynecologist
Obstetrician/gynecologist: An obstetrician is a
physician who delivers babies and is in the practice of
obstetrics while a gynecologist is a physician who
specializes in treating diseases of the female reproductive
organs. The word "gynecology" co
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Obstetrics
Obstetrics: The art and science of managing pregnancy, labor and
the pueperium (the time after delivery).
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Obtunded
Obtunded: Mentally dulled. Head trauma may obtund a person.
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Occipital bone
Occipital bone: The bone forming the rear (and rear bottom) of
the skull.
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Occiput
Occiput: The back of the head.
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Occular
Occular: Having to do with the eye.
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Occult
Occult: Hidden. Occult blood is hidden from the eye but is
nontheless present and can be detected by chemical tests.
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OCP
OCP: Oral contraceptive pill. Also known as &the pill&.
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Ocular
Ocular: Having to do with the eye.
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