Treatment of Barrett's esophagus focuses on eliminating GERD. People with GERD can minimize symptoms by:
Some of the common medical and surgical treatments for GERD include the following:
A surgical procedure known as dilation is done to correct an esophageal stricture. The surgeon passes a series of dilators down the esophagus. The dilators gently stretch the narrowed opening apart.
Unfortunately, there is nothing that can prevent the cells of Barrett's esophagus from changing into cancer.
Medicines used to treat GERD may cause dry mouth, bloating, and allergic reactions. Surgery can cause bleeding, infection, and allergic reaction to anesthesia.
The abnormal cells of Barrett's esophagus cannot be changed back into normal cells. The cells also cannot be stopped from changing into cancer. It is important to treat the GERD to prevent further damage.
The healthcare provider may order regular esophagoscopy exams to check for cancer. Any new or worsening symptoms should be reported to the healthcare provider.