Treatment can be as simple as selecting roomy socks and shoes with enough toe space to prevent knuckles from rubbing against the shoe material. Also, the areas that rub can be cushioned with corn pads to prevent calluses and blisters. Flexible hammertoes can sometimes be straightened out by splinting them for several months. Occasionally, the contraction of the toes can be controlled by using arch supports and prescription shoe inserts. When conservative measures fail to bring relief, the toes can be straightened surgically. This operation often has good results.
Potential complications of surgery to straighten the toes include:
If surgery was needed to correct this condition, the person may need to use crutches for a few days after surgery. An open toed shoe should be worn until the pain and swelling has decreased. Pain medications such as acetaminophen or ibuprofen are used to treat post-operative pain. The feet should be kept elevated to decrease swelling.
The person can monitor symptoms, and report changes to the healthcare provider.