Narcolepsy

What can be done to prevent the condition?

At this time, there is no way to prevent narcolepsy.

What are the long-term effects of the condition?

Physically, the long-term effects are few. Most long-term effects are usually a result of the symptoms. For instance, an individual who falls asleep at the wrong times can be embarrassed and suffer social and economic consequences. The person may have trouble learning well in school, driving, or holding a job. Muscle weakness may interfere with physical activity. An individual may try to avoid strong emotions to lessen the symptoms. Finally, a person may become isolated and depressed.

What are the risks to others?

Narcolepsy is not contagious and poses no risk to others. It does, however, have a genetic component.