A dental healthcare professional is responsible for recommending appropriate treatment, which may vary considerably from person to person. Full patient cooperation is essential and will be stressed by the dentist or hygienist. Treatment without good oral hygiene practices at home will not be successful.
Depending on the stage of the disease, treatment can range anywhere from simple cleaning, called prophylaxis, and home care to complex periodontal surgery. In advanced cases, some or all the teeth may have to be extracted.
Since dental plaque will continue to form after treatment, good home care is needed to prevent relapse of this disease.
Regular dental checkups must continue to detect relapse or resumption of this disease, which can happen at any time.